|
To understand the development of Suicide
Hill, one must also understand its founders, the Ishpeming Ski
Club formerly known as the Norden Ski Club. The history of the
Ishpeming Ski club did not begin on January 24, 1887, it began
thousands of years ago. There is only one study of skiing in the
Northwest, and it is mostly concerned with the Hemmestsveit brothers
and Minnesota. Yet it is the State of Michigan which holds a special
place where the skisport -- as skiing was called a hundred years
or so ago -- is concerned. In Michigan townships and in nearby
communities in Wisconsin and Minnesota, Norwegian immigrants organized
the sport of skiing on a local basis. Sensing success, competition
was opened to a wider region, and thanks to persistence, the town
of Ishpeming hosted what was touted as the "Greatest Exhibition
of Skiing Ever Witnessed in America." A complete accounting
of Ishpeming's ski jumping history can be found at the National
Ski Hall of Fame.
Several areas and hills were used before Suicide Hill came
into existence. The first formal tournament was held on February
25, 1888, by the Norden Ski Club (renamed the Ishpeming Ski Club
in 1901). During the early years, hills were fashioned out of
snow pushed up against boards to form the scaffold, then
snow was piled up for the bump or takeoff, and smoothed
out for the landing. The Norwegians and Finns had differing views
on ski jumping as the Finnish skiers used poles. At one point
the Ski Club decided to let the Finnish boys in the club,
poles and all. However, during one meet, when the best skiers
had difficulty reaching long distances, and fell during competition,
it was blamed on the Finnish boys as their poles ruined
the track, attesting to the high level of competitiveness between
nationalities in those early years. Competitions were held at
hills which include Brasswire, circa 1901, Jackson Hill, circa
1907, East New York Hill, circa 1923, Rocky Walter Huns
Anderson, circa 1924, with scaffolds built of man-made materials
that provoked a certain amount of fear and danger, adding to the
heightened spectra of adventure and daring, and giving way to
tournaments exhibiting "death defying feats"
by the town's local jumpers.
Club officials kept looking for a better hill with greater capacity.
Credit for discovering Suicide Hill goes to Peter Handberg
and Leonard Flaa, at the time active officers of the Ishpeming
Ski Club. Engineering authorities had previously advised the club
that 165 feet was the maximum they could jump in the Old Jackson
Hill and efforts were launched in 1925 to locate new hills. Flaa
and Handberg, recalling remarks of those who had tramped that
district, searched the territory and decided on the locale. They
settled on the present location in Section 12, Negaunee; and negotiated
a lease from Cleveland Cliffs Iron Company. Representative citizens
and service club officers were invited to make an inspection,
and when they concurred with the Flaa-Handberg findings, development
work started. Work started in the autumn of 1925 on clearing,
grading, and shaping the hill. Ishpeming turned in another of
its famous performances for community effort - Suicide Hill was
built by volunteer labor and donated materials. The effort was
rewarded with scheduled a completion and the first meet on Suicide
Hill to be held February 26, 1926.
Suicide, carved out of a pine forest, nestled among rocky bluffs,
looks forbidding and formidable, as the man-made scaffold peers
over the tree tops. The scaffold towers 140 feet towards the sky.
Its structure is supported by 4 x 8" I-beams bolted to a
4 to 5 foot cement pilar foundation, 2 x 4" angle irons connecting
the massive I-beams, and 4 x 8" x 2.7 meter I-beams, with
Douglas fir flooring, and particle board sideboards, stretching
a length of 90 kilometers. Its scaffold can be seen towering
over the tops of trees at several locations throughout Ishpeming
and Negaunee.
Suicide Hill got its name when in 1926 Walter "Huns"
Anderson was injured on the hill. The local newspaper reporter,
Ted Butler, said "Sure it's a good hill, but why not have
a little color about it. I gave it the name a few days before
it was used in 1926. Walter Anderson fell in practice a few days
before the meet and was badly hurt. In the stories I sent out
about him, I called it Suicide Hill and the name stuck".
"We don't like the name 'Suicide Hill," James
Flaa, club official protested, "because it keeps riders
away. It creates the wrong impression of what troubles await them".
Actually, it's one of the best hills in the country. Even Johanna
Kolstad, the fine Norwegian woman skier, says she has only seen
one better hill in the country. But the name did stick, and it
has turned out to be a fine, competitive, and safe hill.
Suicide Hill gave Ishpeming the following men of honor:
| CLASS
A:F.I.S. WORLD CHAMPIONSHIPS: |
| 1904 |
Conrad
Thompson |
| 1905 |
Ole
Westgaard |
| 1915 |
Henry
Hall |
| 1950 |
Ralph
Bietila |
| 1950 |
Joe
Perrault |
| 1950 |
Wilbert
Rasmussen |
| 1952 |
Coy
Hill |
| 1958 |
Rudy
Maki |
| 1955 |
Rudy
Maki |
| 1958 |
Wilbert
Rasmussen |
| 1966 |
John
Carello |
| CLASS
B:JUNIOR CLASS (C)OLYMPICS: |
| 1936 |
Paul
Bietila |
| 1936 |
Walter
Bietila |
| 1940 |
Ellsworth
Mitchell |
| 1940 |
Melvin
Hoiem |
| 1940* |
Walter
Bietila |
| 1940* |
Roy
Bietila (Group II) |
| 1941 |
Ralph
Bietila |
| 1947 |
Wilbert
Rasmussen |
| 1947 |
Kenneth
Oja |
| 1948 |
Ralph
Bietlia |
| 1954 |
Ray
Gauthier |
| VETERANS
CLASS: |
| 1948 |
Joe
Perrault |
| 1952 |
Ralph
Bietila |
| 1952 |
Wilbert
Rasmussen |
| 1952 |
Joe
Perrault |
| 1953 |
Ray
Gauthier |
| 1957 |
Jon
St. Andre |
| 1963 |
Ralph
Bietila |
| VETERANS
CLASS: |
| 1956 |
Rudy
Maki |
| 1960 |
Jon
St. Andre |
| 1960 |
Rudy
Maki |
| 1960 |
Jack
Bietila |
| 1964 |
Coy
Hill |
| 1964 |
Jerry
Goyen |
| 1969 |
Don
Hurst |
| 1970 |
Coy
Hill |
| 1971 |
Don
Hurst |
| 1973 |
Don
Hurst |
| 1980 |
Jim
Grahek |
*Though a team was picked for the
1940 Olympics, the games were not held because of World War II.
Suicide Hill is historically significant for its long association
with the Ishpeming Ski Club and the development of the National
Skiing Association (today called the United States Ski and Snowboard
Assocation). It was also the impetus for having the National Ski
Hall of Fame located here. Since its construction in 1925, Suicide
Hill has been the single most important structure in community
sports. Suicide Hill has produced Olympic participants, hosted
113 Suicide Hill competitions, the annual Paul Bietila Memorial
tournament, the new Troy Gravedoni Memorial Tournament, and became
the venue for Ishpeming's contribution to nationally recognized
competitive events, and was a lure for junior ski jumpers looking
to conquer "THE 90". It is the gathering point
for all nationalities and countries to come together in the month
of February in an aura of athletic prowess, to hopefully defend
or bring their community to the forefront. The simple wood and
metal structure, well-preserved, and carefully maintained continues
to serve the City of Ishpeming and the Ishpeming Ski Club in the
same capacity as its predecessors.
Suicide Hill remains quite competitive in nature, keeping its
rich history alive, and adding to its ranks newer generations
destined to take their spot in historical annals and archives.
We have Rhys Hecox readying for the 2002 Olympic games, Ty Jacobson
and Ray Hocking vying for 2006 Olympic bids, and up and coming
juniors including Jordan Ruhmor, Cole Horton, and Colin Barton
showing promise for success for future Olympics.
In 1999-2000 a group called the Ishpeming Skiers Preservation
Committee nominated Suicide Hill for National Historic Designation.
While this majestic structure and the town of Ishpeming awaits
official word, its 140 foot scaffold towering toward the sky,
and opening the door to the greatest event of all, is a constant
reminder to the community that ski jumping remains the "KING"
of all winter sports.
|